A Simple Guide to The International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Program
The International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Program might seem complicated at first, with its different parts and abbreviations. This blog makes it clear, helping students who are thinking about it or already in it, understand what they need to do to succeed in this challenging school program.
Overview of the IB curriculum
The IB program is built around ten things that students should learn to do. These include being smart, thinking well, talking well, being fair, being open to new ideas, being kind, taking risks, being balanced, and thinking about themselves. Every part of the curriculum tries to teach these things to students through many different kinds of classes and activities.
The main parts
- Theory of knowledge (TOK): This is a special part of the IB program that asks students to think about what knowledge is and how we know things are true. It includes talking in class, giving a presentation, and writing an important essay that gets graded by someone outside the school.
- Creativity, Action, Service (CAS): CAS makes students do things in art (creativity), sports (action), and helping the community (service). This helps students grow in many ways, not just in school subjects.
- Extended essay (EE): The extended essay is a big research paper that students write about a topic they like in one of their IB classes. It helps students learn how to research, argue, and write well.
The six subject groups
Students have to pick one class from each of these six groups:
- Group 1: Language and Literature - Usually, this means studying books and writing in their own language.
- Group 2: Language Learning - This is about learning a new language.
- Group 3: People and Societies - This covers things like economics and history.
- Group 4: Sciences - This includes classes like biology, chemistry, and physics.
- Group 5: Mathematics - This includes different levels of math classes.
- Group 6: The Arts - This offers classes like drawing, music, or another class from groups 1 to 4.
Students take three classes at a harder level (HL) and three at a normal level (SL). HL classes are like college classes, and SL classes cover more topics but aren’t as hard.
Tests and Exams
Every IB class has tests done in class (IAs) and big tests at the end (exams). IAs can be essays, projects, or talks that get graded first by the teacher and then checked again by someone outside to make sure grades are fair. Exams are written papers that get graded by people around the world.
- Internal assessments (IAs): These are projects or work for each class that teachers grade first and then others check.
- External exams: These are big tests at the end of each class that get graded by people outside the school.
Scoring and getting the diploma
The most points you can get for an IB diploma is 45: 42 from six classes (each scored from 1 to 7) and up to 3 extra points from TOK and EE. To get the diploma, students need at least 24 points, do well in certain subjects, and finish their CAS work.
The IB Diploma is very respected by colleges all over the world because it’s hard and teaches students a lot about many things, not just school subjects.
Knowing how the IB Diploma Program works is really important to do well. With its many classes, focus on growing as a person, and hard tests, the IB helps students get ready for college and for life in a world where everyone is connected. Whether you are thinking about joining or already in the program, understanding how it works will help you do well and enjoy learning.